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Poverty & Hunger

Oriental Republic of

Uruguay

In the early years of the 21st Century

Description: Description: Uruguay

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Uruguay in the early years of the 21st Century.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated, misleading or even false.   No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

HOW TO USE THIS WEBPAGE

Students

If you are looking for material to use in a term-paper, you are advised to scan the postings on this page and others to see which aspects of poverty are of particular interest to you.  You might be interested in exploring the relationship between distribution of labor and per-capita GDP, for example.  Perhaps your paper could focus on life expectancy or infant mortality.  Other factors of interest might be unemployment, literacy, access to basic services, etc.  On the other hand, you might choose to include some of the possible outgrowths of poverty such as Human Trafficking, Street Children, or even Prostitution.  There is a lot to the subject of Poverty.  Scan other countries as well as this one.  Draw comparisons between activity in adjacent countries and/or regions.  Meanwhile, check out some of the Term-Paper resources that are available on-line.

Teachers

Check out some of the Resources for Teachers attached to this website.

*** ARCHIVES ***

The World Factbook - Uruguay

U.S. Central Intelligence Agency CIA

www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/uy.html

[accessed 17 November 2020]

World Factbook website has moved to ---> www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/uruguay/

[accessed 11 January 2021]

ECONOMIC OVERVIEW - a free market economy characterized by an export-oriented agricultural sector, a well-educated workforce, high levels of social spending, and a strong social safety net

GDP - per capita (PPP): $22,400 (2017 est.)

Labor force - by occupation:

agriculture: 13%

industry: 14%

services: 73% (2010 est.)

Unemployment rate: 7.6% (2017 est.)

Population below poverty line: 9.7% (2017 est.)

Maternal mortality rate: 17 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)

Infant mortality rate: total: 7.8 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 77.9 years

Drinking water source: improved: total: 99.7% of population

Physicians density: 5.08 physicians/1,000 population (2017)

Sanitation facility access: improved: total: 98.9% of population

Electricity access: electrification - total population: 100% (2016)

The Borgen Project - Uruguay

borgenproject.org/category/uruguay/

[accessed 19 March 2021]

The Borgen Project works with U.S. leaders to utilize the United States’ platform behind efforts toward improving living conditions for the world’s poor.  It is an innovative, national campaign that is working to make poverty a focus of U.S. foreign policy.  It believes that leaders of the most powerful nation on earth should be doing more to address global poverty. From ending segregation to providing women with the right to vote, nearly every wrong ever righted in history was achieved through advocacy. The Borgen Project addresses the big picture, operating at the political level advancing policies and programs that improve living conditions for those living on less than $1 per day.

~ 6 Facts About Poverty In Uruguay

borgenproject.org/6-facts-about-poverty-in-uruguay/

~ 8 Facts About Education In Uruguay

borgenproject.org/8-facts-about-education-in-uruguay/

~ 5 Facts About Hunger In Uruguay

borgenproject.org/5-facts-about-hunger-in-uruguay/

~ Three Ways Poverty In Uruguay Is Being Addressed

borgenproject.org/poverty-in-uruguay-2/

~ Incrementally Changing Hunger In Uruguay

borgenproject.org/incrementally-changing-hunger-in-uruguay/

Video >>  youtu.be/ONgDxtdBjGM

The World Bank in Uruguay

www.worldbank.org/en/country/uruguay/overview

[accessed 21 April 2021]

Uruguay stands out in Latin America for being an egalitarian society and for its high per capita income, low level of inequality and poverty and the almost complete absence of extreme poverty.

Looking back a few years …

Advameg, Inc., Encyclopedia of the Nations

www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Americas/Uruguay-ECONOMY.html

[accessed 12 January 2021]

Uruguay's economy was based on the production and processing of agricultural commodities until the services sector, especially tourism and financial services, took over. In 2001 the services sector accounted for over 65% of GDP and employed about 70% of the labor force. Agriculture, however, is still important, particularly livestock production.

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