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Poverty & Hunger

Republic of

Austria

In the early years of the 21st Century

Description: Description: Austria

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Austria in the early years of the 21st Century.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated, misleading or even false.   No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

HOW TO USE THIS WEBPAGE

Students

If you are looking for material to use in a term-paper, you are advised to scan the postings on this page and others to see which aspects of poverty are of particular interest to you.  You might be interested in exploring the relationship between distribution of labor and per-capita GDP, for example.  Perhaps your paper could focus on life expectancy or infant mortality.  Other factors of interest might be unemployment, literacy, access to basic services, etc.  On the other hand, you might choose to include some of the possible outgrowths of poverty such as Human Trafficking, Street Children, or even Prostitution.  There is a lot to the subject of Poverty.  Scan other countries as well as this one.  Draw comparisons between activity in adjacent countries and/or regions.  Meanwhile, check out some of the Term-Paper resources that are available on-line.

Teachers

Check out some of the Resources for Teachers attached to this website.

*** Extreme Weather expected in 2024 ***

According to a CNET article, the world is expected to experience more extreme weather in 2024 due to the climate crisis. The article states that the US government’s Fifth National Climate Assessment has highlighted an increase in heatwaves, wildfires, droughts, and extreme rainfall due to climate change. The article also mentions that the EU’s Copernicus Climate Change Service confirmed that 2023 was the hottest year on record, and the extreme heat experienced last year is something we’ll need to be prepared to deal with on a much more regular basis.

According to a Wikipedia article, the best-case scenario for Vienna implies an increase of 3.1°C in January and 2.4°C in July, while the worst-case scenario implicates an increase of 7.0°C and 7.2°C by the year 2100, compared to 1900.  Microsoft BING Copilot

*** ARCHIVES ***

The World Factbook - Austria

U.S. Central Intelligence Agency CIA

www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/au.html

[accessed 9 November 2020]

World Factbook website has moved to ---> www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/austria/

[accessed 5 January 2021]

Austria is a well-developed market economy with skilled labor force and high standard of living. It is closely tied to other EU economies, especially Germany's, but also the US’, its third-largest trade partner. Its economy features a large service sector, a sound industrial sector, and a small, but highly developed agricultural sector.

Austrian economic growth strengthen in 2017, with a 2.9% increase in GDP. Austrian exports, accounting for around 60% of the GDP, were up 8.2% in 2017. Austria’s unemployment rate fell by 0.3% to 5.5%, which is low by European standards, but still at its second highest rate since the end of World War II, driven by an increased number of refugees and EU migrants entering the labor market.

GDP - per capita (PPP): $50,000 (2017 est.)

Labor force - by occupation:

agriculture: 0.7%

industry: 25.2%

services: 74.1% (2017 est.)

Unemployment rate: 5.5% (2017 est.)

Population below poverty line: 3% (2017 est.)

Maternal mortality rate: 5 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)

Infant mortality rate: total: 3.3 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 81.9 years

Drinking water source: improved: total: 100% of population

Physicians density: 5.17 physicians/1,000 population (2017)

Sanitation facility access: improved: total: 100% of population

Electricity access: electrification - total population: 100% (2016)

The Borgen Project - Austria

borgenproject.org/category/austria/

[accessed 19 January 2021]

The Borgen Project works with U.S. leaders to utilize the United States’ platform behind efforts toward improving living conditions for the world’s poor.  It is an innovative, national campaign that is working to make poverty a focus of U.S. foreign policy.  It believes that leaders of the most powerful nation on earth should be doing more to address global poverty. From ending segregation to providing women with the right to vote, nearly every wrong ever righted in history was achieved through advocacy. The Borgen Project addresses the big picture, operating at the political level advancing policies and programs that improve living conditions for those living on less than $1 per day.

~ Five Facts About Healthcare In Austria

borgenproject.org/healthcare-in-austria/

~ Reducing Homelessness In Austria

borgenproject.org/homelessness-in-austria/

~ 6 Facts About Hunger In Austria

borgenproject.org/6-facts-about-hunger-in-austria/

~ 10 Facts About Life Expectancy In Austria

borgenproject.org/10-facts-about-life-expectancy-in-austria/

~ Top 10 Facts About Living Conditions In Austria

borgenproject.org/living-conditions-in-austria/

~ Water Quality In Austria Among The Highest In The World

borgenproject.org/water-quality-in-austria-among-highest-world/

~ Education In Austria Is One Of The Best In Europe

borgenproject.org/education-in-austria/

~ On The Poverty Rate In Austria

borgenproject.org/poverty-rate-in-austria/

The World Bank in Austria

www.worldbank.org/en/country/austria/overview

[accessed 15 April 2021]

Austria supports international efforts to promote human and economic development, reduce poverty, and boost shared prosperity around the world.

Looking back a few years …

Advameg, Inc., Encyclopedia of the Nations

www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Europe/Austria-ECONOMY.html

[accessed 13 December 2020]

Due in large measure to a global economic downturn and resulting low domestic demand, in 2002 Austria was experiencing its worst slowdown in over a decade. However, in 2001, Austria balanced its budget for the first time in 30 years, in part due to an increase in taxes. (The only countries with higher tax burdens than Austria are Denmark, Finland, and Sweden.)

Unemployment in Austria remained low among European countries in 2002, although at around 4.8%, the rate was high compared to previous years for the country.

All material used herein reproduced under the fair use exception of 17 USC § 107 for noncommercial, nonprofit, and educational use.  PLEASE RESPECT COPYRIGHTS OF COMPONENT ARTICLES.  Cite this webpage as: Prof. Martin Patt, "Poverty - Austria", http://gvnet.com/poverty/Austria.htm, [accessed <date>]