Human Trafficking in  [Mexico]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Mexico]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Mexico]  [other countries]
 

Human Trafficking & Modern-day Slavery

United Mexican States (Mexico)                                              [ Country-by-Country Reports ]

The United Mexican States [map] is a North American republic bordered by the United States (N), by the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea (E), by Belize and Guatemala (SE), and by the Pacific Ocean (S & W).  Mexico is divided into 31 states and the Federal District, which includes most of the country's capital and largest city, Mexico City.   Mexico is the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world.  Forty three per cent of its population are children under the age of 18.  Due to poverty, many children migrate, with or without their families, within rural areas, from rural to urban areas, among urban areas, and to the United States.  This results in family instability and a large number of working children.

Mexico is a large source, transit, and destination country for persons trafficked for the purposes of commercial sexual exploitation and forced labor. A significant number of Mexican women, girls, and boys are trafficked within the country for sexual exploitation, often lured from poor rural regions to urban, border, and tourist areas through false offers of employment; upon arrival, many are beaten, threatened, and forced into prostitution. According to the Mexican government, up to 20,000 children are victimized in commercial sexual exploitation in Mexico every year, especially in tourist and border areas. Sex tourism, including child sex tourism, is a growing trend, especially in tourist areas such as Acapulco and Cancun, and northern border cities like Tijuana and Ciudad Juarez. Foreign child sex tourists arrive most often from the United States, Canada, and Western Europe. The vast majority of foreign victims trafficked into the country for sexual exploitation come from Central America, particularly Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador; many transit Mexico en route to the United States and, to a lesser extent, Canada and Western Europe. Some Central American minors, traveling alone through Mexico to meet family members in the United States, fall victim to traffickers, particularly near the Guatemalan border. Victims from South America, the Caribbean, Eastern Europe, and Asia also are trafficked into Mexico for sexual or labor exploitation, or transit the country en route to the United States. Organized criminal networks traffic women and girls from Mexico into the United States for commercial sexual exploitation. Mexican men and boys are trafficked from southern to northern Mexico for forced labor. Central Americans, especially Guatemalans, have been subjected to agricultural servitude and labor exploitation in southern Mexico. Mexican men, women, and boys are trafficked into the United States for forced labor, particularly in agriculture.   - U.S. State Dept Trafficking in Persons Report, June, 2008   [full country report]

 

 

CAUTION:  The following links have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Mexico.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated or even false.  No attempt has been made to verify their authenticity or to validate their content.

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Details emerge in human trafficking case in San Antonio

How's $600 to buy what you'd like simply for accompanying men on trips? We can make it happen, al otro lado — on the other side.  That pitch allegedly made by a trio of women sounded like gold to some impressionable teens and a young woman not making much in Nuevo Laredo, Mexico.  Three girls agreed to be smuggled to the United States in mid-May and once they were in or near San Antonio, they were primped, new clothes were bought for them and they were given English lessons. Their understanding was that they did not have to have sex with the men.

But rather than the glitz they were promised, they were sold in an underground world for prostitution, according to prosecutors and documents filed in federal court Friday.  The girls were delivered to a man in San Antonio referred to in court records as the "boss," who had them strip, inspected their bodies and told them they were going to be having sex with men for up to five years to pay off their smuggling debt.  The "boss" said he had paid $3,000 apiece for two of the girls and said he would pay even more to get them ready for other men, witnesses told investigators, according to their statements. Anyone who fled would die, and their families would also suffer the same fate, the statements said.  - HTUSAMX

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Bur of Democracy, Human Rights & Labor - Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2005

TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS – CISEN reported that trafficking is usually only one element of organized criminal gang activities. Transnational and domestic organized criminal networks and gangs were the primary perpetrators of trafficking in persons. Many illegal immigrants fell prey to traffickers along the Guatemalan border, where the growing presence of gangs such as Mara Salvatruchas and Barrio 18 made the area especially dangerous for unaccompanied women and children migrating north, whose numbers continued to increase.

Most victims of trafficking were poor and uneducated. Trafficking victims often related that they were promised a good job, but once isolated from family and home, were forced into prostitution or to work in a factory or the agriculture sector. Other young female migrants recounted being robbed, beaten, and raped by members of criminal gangs and then forced to work in table dance bars or as prostitutes under threat of further harm to them or their families.

Concluding Observations of the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) - 1999

[32] While the Committee is aware of the measures taken by the State party on the situation of repatriated children (menores fronterizos), it remains particularly concerned that a great number of these children are victims of trafficking networks, which use them for sexual or economic exploitation. Concern is also expressed about the increasing number of cases of trafficking and sale of children from neighboring countries who are brought into the State party to work in prostitution.

Details emerge in human trafficking case in San Antonio

How's $600 to buy what you'd like simply for accompanying men on trips? We can make it happen, al otro lado — on the other side.  That pitch allegedly made by a trio of women sounded like gold to some impressionable teens and a young woman not making much in Nuevo Laredo, Mexico.  Three girls agreed to be smuggled to the United States in mid-May and once they were in or near San Antonio, they were primped, new clothes were bought for them and they were given English lessons. Their understanding was that they did not have to have sex with the men.

But rather than the glitz they were promised, they were sold in an underground world for prostitution, according to prosecutors and documents filed in federal court Friday.  The girls were delivered to a man in San Antonio referred to in court records as the "boss," who had them strip, inspected their bodies and told them they were going to be having sex with men for up to five years to pay off their smuggling debt.  The "boss" said he had paid $3,000 apiece for two of the girls and said he would pay even more to get them ready for other men, witnesses told investigators, according to their statements. Anyone who fled would die, and their families would also suffer the same fate, the statements said.  - HTUSAMX

RIGHTS-MEXICO: 16,000 Victims of Child Sexual Exploitation

International organisations fighting child sex tourism say Mexico is one of the leading hotspots of child sexual exploitation, along with Thailand, Cambodia, India, and Brazil.

Another chilling statistic is that 95 percent of Mexico City’s 13,000 street children have already had at least one sexual encounter with an adult.

Many girls and boys are lured to Mexico City from small towns or rural areas by criminal networks, through false promises of domestic work or other jobs. - htsccp

Mask project combats human trafficking

A number of U.S. companies built plants there to take advantage of low-cost Mexican labor after the 1993 passage of the North American Free Trade Agreement. Since then, more than 400 women and girls have been raped and murdered in and around the city of 1.4 million people. Countless more have disappeared, presumably into the underworld of global human trafficking, where they are forced into prostitution or other forms of modern-day slavery.

A new bid to halt toll of human trafficking

Florencia Molina's sewing teacher in Puebla, Mexico, unwittingly wrote Molina and herself one-way tickets into slavery.  Good jobs, food and housing awaited them in the United States, the teacher said. Molina had three days to decide.  Both women learned after arriving in Los Angeles that the jobs were sewing dresses for 17 hours a day with three 10-minute breaks for beans and rice.

Mexican national pleads guilty to bringing sex slaves to Houston-area bars

Salvador Fernando Molina Garcia, 37, an illegal immigrant, has pleaded guilty to smuggling girls and young women from Mexico into Houston and forcing them to work as prostitutes in local bars, according to federal officials.

The single count superseding indictment re-alleges that Gerardo Salazar, 40, is the leader of a group of men who smuggled minor girls and young women from Mexico into the United States. Using deception, threats of harm, physical force and psychological coercion, Salazar compelled their service for prostitution in Houston area bars.

Border Breakdown

After the coyotes get the women across the border, safely on U.S. soil, they gang rape them to show they have total control over them. They hang their panties in the trees as signs of the conquest.  If the women are young and pretty, they are kept in houses of prostitution where they have to have their families buy them out or work their way out. Of course, none will testify to this because the coyotes know where they are from and can seek revenge on their families in Mexico.

U.S. Embassy in Mexico and the Foreign Relations Secretariat (SRE) Sign Agreement to Fight Trafficking in Persons

Under Secretary Gutierrez noted that “these programs are directed towards providing comprehensive attention for victims on our common border, as well as in southern Mexico; fighting sexual tourism involving minors; creating awareness about the risks of trafficking in persons and related crimes; and deepening the exchange of information and intelligence that will allow us dismantle, apprehend and prosecute criminal organizations, while strictly applying the laws of each country.”

UN panel sees grave women's rights abuse in Mexico

Some 320 women were the victims of unsolved murders in Ciudad Juarez between January 1993 and July 2003. Suggested motives have included drug trafficking, trafficking in organs, trafficking of women for sexual exploitation, domestic violence, sexual violence and the production of violent videotapes.

News Investigation Into The Plight Of Young Women Forced Into Horror Of Prostitution

Before the night is over, the girls of "Zona Rosa" - a notorious red-light district just a few blocks from the main tourist drag in this Mexican border town - will make as much as $250 each by selling sex.  It's cold-blooded sexual slavery - forced prostitution that began when they were kidnapped from their small towns in Mexico and Central America and smuggled through a dangerous corridor that leads into the United States.  After they work their apprenticeships in Tijuana, many of the girls end up as sexual servants in New York's illegal brothels.

Task force to prosecute sex-trade, slavery cases

Many of the girls and young women had been promised work as maids and were smuggled into San Diego from Mexico and Central America.  However, authorities said they weren't able to build a strong-enough case in the rush to rescue minors, and the charges were dropped.

Three Defendants Plead Guilty To Charges Involving Forcing Young Mexican Women Into Sexual Slavery In New York

During the plea allocutions this morning, the defendants Josue Flores Carreto, Geraldo Flores Carreto, and Daniel Perez Alonso, acknowledged that they recruited young, uneducated Mexican women from impoverished backgrounds, smuggled them from Mexico to the United States, and forced them to engage in prostitution. All three defendants admitted to physically assaulting their victims on multiple occasions and causing serious bodily injuries to them. They also admitted to using threats of serious harm and physical restraint against the young Mexican women to force them to commit acts of prostitution, and beating them for hiding money, disobeying their orders, and failing to earn more money. The victims were forced to perform acts of prostitution at a rate of $25 to $35 per "John." Of that amount, the owners and managers of the brothels took half, and the other half was taken by the defendants and other members of the Carreto criminal organization.

Report: Japan sex industry ensnares Latin women

When she arrived she was raped by all three men and sold to a Yakuza organized crime boss, who branded her across the chest with a 6-inch (15-centimeter) rose tattoo. He forced her to provide sexual services to up to 40 clients a day, she said.

Annual Report Of Activities By The Anti-Trafficking In Persons Section Of The Organization Of American States - April 2005 To March 2006 [DOC]

MEXICO - The Anti-Human Trafficking Workshop for Media and the Entertainment Industry Seminar was held in Mexico in December 2005. This event helped professionals in the entertainment industry focus on the subject of human trafficking and, in particular, the situation of trafficking victims, in order to assist writers and editors in this field to incorporate realistic depictions of this scourge in their story lines. The result of this undertaking was heightened public awareness about the topic and increased prevention. As the entertainment industry more fully comprehends human trafficking and portrays its real nature, the general public will be better informed and persons potentially vulnerable to the crime will be forewarned about the phenomenon.

The meeting “Trafficking of Persons and the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Minors,” organized by the executive committee the Inter-American Network of Parliamentarian Women, was held in the Mexican city of Puebla on March 1, 2006. The OAS Anti-Trafficking in Persons Section was represented by its Projects Director, Fernando García Robles, with his keynote address on “Trafficking in Persons: A Transnational Problem.” The conference brought together parliamentarians of both sexes, national and international nongovernmental organizations, the international community, and civil society in general. The OAS’s presence at this event was of great importance, since the draft Decree Law to Prevent and Punish Trafficking in Persons was then being studied by the Joint Congressional Committees on Justice, Human Rights, and Legislative Studies.

Freedom House Country Report - Political Rights: 2   Civil Liberties: 3   Status: Free

Human Rights Overview by Human Rights Watch – Defending Human Rights Worldwide

U.S. Library of Congress - Country Study

Rescued From Sex Slavery

Olga got on the plane with four other Russian girls. In that instant, they became the personal property of an international slave trader. Olga's plane, however, was headed to Mexico. Rashkovsky was planning to smuggle the women across the notoriously unsupervised border between Mexico and the United States. He brought the women to a hotel in Tijuana.

Olga, a consultant to 48 Hours on this report, returned to Mexico to retrace her steps. "It’s just old memories," she says. "The older I get, the more scarier it is to think about, what could happen to me."

Girls like Olga are sometimes put to work in Mexican strip clubs before heading north. But Mexico is more than just a transit country and training ground for Eastern Europeans. In its own right, Mexico is the No. 1 country providing slaves to the United States, accounting for the majority of federal trafficking cases.

Malevolent Bargains: Slavery Continues in the Form of Forced Prostitution

AMERICAN TASTE FOR TRAFFICKED GIRLS - Virtual sex is not the only decadent delicacy for some Americans; the simple fact is that thousands of trafficked women and girls are ferried into the U.S. for the purpose of illicit sexual encounters.

In an article for The Weekly Standard, Hughes wrote about the extent of the sex trafficking industry that shuttles girls through Mexico to brothels outside San Diego, California. "Over a 10-year period, hundreds of girls, 12 to 18 years old," were brought into the U.S. by Mexican nationals.  "The girls were sold to farm workers -- between 100 and 300 at a time -- in small 'caves' made of reeds in the fields. Many of the girls had babies, who were used as hostages with death threats against them, so their mothers would not try to escape," Hughes said.

Mexican Minors Prostituted To Farmworkers Near San Diego

Told that they were going to work in US factories or restaurants, these women and others like them from poor Mexican communities were smuggled into the US only to be forced into prostitution, says Venustiano, a farmworker that has befriended some of the women.  He says that the women do not protest how they are treated because they fear deportation or retaliation against their families.  Most of the ten women at the farm in Del Mar are minors although the women vary in age from 14 to 22.

Lead defendant in prostitution ring pleads guilty

The lead defendant in a forced prostitution case pleaded guilty today to charges that he and fifteen others lured women from Mexico and Florida with promises of good jobs and better lives, only to force them into prostitution and hold them as sexual slaves in brothel houses in Florida and the Carolinas.

Globalization

U.S.-MEXICO ANTI-TRAFFICKING WORKING GROUP - In April 2004, the Clinic and the Human Rights Center convened a conference of international anti-trafficking experts to strengthen protections for Mexican victims of human trafficking. Clinic research on forced labor in the United States indicates that hundreds and possibly thousands of Mexican men, women, and children are trafficked into this country each year and forced to work in brothels, agriculture, and sweatshops as modern day slaves. Yet even when victims manage to escape or are rescued, their ordeal is not over. Family members of survivors who prosecute their perpetrators have been intimidated or attacked in home countries. Fear of reprisal against family members in the survivors' home country once perpetrators are released from prison in the United States is an on-going concern to survivors and delays their rehabilitation. Similarly, fear that law enforcement will be unable to protect them or their families discourages many victims from assisting in prosecution of their traffickers.

ACLU Sues Manhattan Hotel Under 'Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act'

The plaintiffs seeking legal relief and damages include: Juana Sierra Trejo, Gabriela Flores Viegas, Ines Bello Castillo, Carmen Calixto Rodriquez and Lucero Santes Vazquez, all of whom are originally from Mexico.  During their employment at the hotel, the women were forced to work seven days per week, for up to 15 continuous hours a day, without breaks. They were denied permission to eat, drink or use the restroom.  They were never paid overtime compensation for their work.

Trafficking Alert - U.S. Edition, March 2004

RECENT NOTABLE PROSECUTIONS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE INCLUDE - Sentencing of Florida Man on Human Trafficking Charges: On March 2, 2004, Ramiro Ramos was sentenced to 15 years in prison for conspiring to hold migrant farm laborers in involuntary servitude. Ramos was also ordered to forfeit property valued at more than $3 million, and was ordered deported to Mexico. His brother, Juan Ramos, was also convicted on charges of involuntary servitude, and will be sentenced on May 3. The brothers reportedly transported Mexican men and women to Florida and forced them to work until they paid off "transportation debts," and subjected them to threats and beatings.

Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children (CSEC) and Child Trafficking

WHERE CSEC IS OCCURRING TODAY? - Child sexual exploitation of children occurs on every continent, except Antarctica, and is most prevalent in countries stricken by poverty, political turmoil, and corruption. In Cambodia , a nation still recovering from the war, famine, and brutal dictatorship of the 1970s and ‘80s, sex tourism thrives. The prostitution of girls as young as 5 years old is prevalent, particularly with many tourists visiting Cambodia with the specific purpose of having sex with prepubescent girls.[5] However, the practice is not limited to developing countries. For example, girls and young women from many countries are trafficked into the United States, often through Mexico, to become sex slaves. Abducted, sold or abandoned by family, or lured by hollow promises of jobs, school, and a better life, girls and women find themselves trapped, earning no money, and living in highly restrictive settings with no personal freedoms.

State ripe for racket in human trafficking

In the past six years, the federal government has prosecuted five slavery rings involving a total of 1,500 immigrants from Mexico and Guatemala, many of whom were recruited in Chandler and Marana, to work in slavelike conditions picking tomatoes and citrus on farms in south Florida, according to Lucas Benitez, co-founder of the Coalition of Immokalee Workers based in Immokalee, Fla.

In some cases, the workers were held against their will by armed guards and paid $40 to $50 a week after their wages were garnisheed for housing, food and transportation from Arizona to Florida, Benitez said.

Some foreign household workers enslaved

AMONG RECENT CASES - • In a middle-class subdivision of Laredo, Texas, known for brick homes and manicured yards, a 12-year-old Mexican girl sent by her family to clean and provide childcare in exchange for schooling was found shackled in a backyard, according to prosecutors. Police were summoned after a neighbor doing roof work looked down, saw the girl and called 911.

The girl had been chained after finishing her work, starved until she became so hungry she ate dirt and tortured by having pepper spray blasted into her eyes when she dozed off, prosecutors say. She was so weak, she had to be carried on a stretcher, prosecutors say, and her skin had been seared red from days in the sun.

U.S., Canadian and Mexican Representatives Meet to Combat Sexual Exploitation

New information from the study reveals that more than 16,000 children in Mexico are engaged in prostitution in just seven Mexican cities. Many of these children are victims of national and intra-regional trafficking from poorer countries located in Central and south America, including Costa Rica, Honduras and Guatemala.

"In many cases the intended destination of these children is the U.S.," Estes said, "but, owing to the more relaxed law enforcement practices toward sexual predators in Mexico, many traffickers find they can make substantial profit by exploiting the children through pornography or prostitution in Mexico City or in Mexican resort communities frequented by Mexicans and foreigners."

UN Commission on Human Rights - Fifty-fifth session

The human rights situation in Mexico continues to deteriorate. Different United Nations’ bodies specialized in the protection of human rights , as well as the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights of the Organization of American States , have confirmed this worrisome trend. Mexico occupies first place for reports of deaths during detention received by the UN Special Rapporteur on Extrajudicial, Summary or Arbitrary Executions and third place for cases of disappearances presented before the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances, according to their most recent reports. Similarly, the 1998 report issued by the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) stated that the practice of illegal detention in Mexico constitutes a serious situation of human rights violations due to its systematic character. Likewise, the Committee Against Torture concluded in 1997, that torture is systematically practiced in Mexico, especially by judicial police, and more recently, by members of the Armed Forces under the pretext of combating subversive groups and drug-trafficking. The Special Rapporteur on Torture confirmed that torture is frequent throughout much of the country.

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Human Trafficking in  [Mexico]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Mexico]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Mexico]  [other countries]