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Prevalence, Abuse & Exploitation of Street Children In the early years of the 21st Century gvnet.com/streetchildren/France.htm
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CAUTION: The following links
and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the
situation in ***
FEATURED ARTICLES *** The ATD Gérald Bitoun,
Share International, April 1999 www.shareintl.org/archives/homelessness/hl-gbatd.htm [accessed 15 May 2011] A report on
homelessness and poverty in HOMELESSNESS IN
FRANCE Population: 60 million Unemployed: 3 million Estimated
homeless: 1 million Background Information on Global Themes -
Children Compass - A Manual on Human Rights
Education with Young people eycb.coe.int/compass/en/chapter_5/5_1.html [accessed 15 May 2011] THE STATE OF CHILDREN IN
EUROPE...
- In France, the phenomenon of street children began to constitute a
significant problem in the 1980s. Some authorities consider that there might be as many as 10,000 street children,
although others estimate that the number is much lower. ***
ARCHIVES *** Human Rights
Reports » 2005 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2005/61648.htm [accessed 5 February 2011] CHILDREN
- The
government was strongly committed to children's rights and welfare; it amply
funded systems of public education and medical care. The Ministry for Family
Affairs oversees implementation of the government's programs for children. Public schooling is
provided free through the age of 18, and education is compulsory for citizens
and non-citizens between the ages 6 to 16. However, after the October unrest,
the prime minister proposed that some youth be allowed to leave school at age
14 to enter into apprenticeships. Although not compulsory, preschool and
kindergarten for children under age six is free and widely available.
According to INSEE, during the school year 2003-2004, the percentage of
school age children who attended school was 100 percent for ages 3 to 13; but
the percentage dropped to 99.6, 98.6, and 97.3 percent for ages 14, 15, and
16, respectively. Most children completed the equivalent of high school.
There was no evidence of significant differences between the attendance of
girls and boys at the primary, secondary, and postsecondary levels. Background Information on Global Themes -
Children Compass - A Manual on Human Rights
Education with Young people eycb.coe.int/compass/en/chapter_5/5_1.html [accessed 15 May 2011] THE STATE OF CHILDREN IN EUROPE... - In France, the phenomenon of street children began to constitute a significant problem in the 1980s. Some authorities consider that there might be as many as 10,000 street children, although others estimate that the number is much lower. Elisabeth Maurel,
European Federation of National Organisations
Working with the Homeless FEANTSA, November 2004 [accessed 15 May 2011] The survey uses the
concept of “houseless”, which is broader than “shelterless”
because it includes people who drift from one form of shelter to another
without necessarily living on the street. The operative definition used was:
anyone sleeping in a location not meant for human habitation or taken in
charge by an organization providing accommodation free or for a small
co-payment. The range of
locations not meant for human habitation includes, for example, public
spaces, the street, gardens, tube stations, mainline railway stations,
airports, derelict buildings, huts, caves, warehouses, factories, cars,
trains, cellars, car parks, etc., but excludes improvised shelters (temporary
structures, building site sheds, immobilized caravans, etc.) which are to do
with housing deficiency rather than being shelterless. The survey
estimated the number of people who had used either a temporary accommodation
or meal site service at least once during one week in January 2001 as 93 000
adults (and 16 000 children), of whom 70 000 were houseless as defined above. Street children Statistics Council of kievstreetkids.org/statistics.htm [accessed 15 May 2011] Children Living on
the Street KELLY, P.J.; GRAJCER, B.; RIGATO, F. D.
Children Living on the Street. Online Brazilian Journal of Nursing (OBJN_ISSN
1676-4285), v.2, n.2, 2003 At one time this article had been archived
and may possibly still be accessible [here] [accessed 15 May 2011] While
the magnitude of the problem tends to be greater in less
developed countries, there are still 7,000 street children in the Industrialized
Countries - Commentary The Progress of Nations 1998 www.unicef.org/pon98/indust3.htm [Last access date unavailable] Praying for
France's street children Janey L. DeMeo, Orphans First - France's street children, 12 Aug
2003 associate.com/groups/orphansfirst/0::108read.html [accessed 15 May 2011] Street children are
everywhere---even in The ATD Gérald Bitoun,
Share International, April 1999 www.shareintl.org/archives/homelessness/hl-gbatd.htm [accessed 15 May 2011] A report on
homelessness and poverty in HOMELESSNESS IN
FRANCE Population: 60 million Unemployed: 3 million Estimated
homeless: 1 million All
material used herein reproduced under the fair use exception of 17 USC § 107
for noncommercial, nonprofit, and educational use. PLEASE RESPECT COPYRIGHTS OF COMPONENT
ARTICLES. Cite this webpage as: Patt,
Prof. Martin, "Street Children - France",
http://gvnet.com/streetchildren/France.htm, [accessed <date>] |
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