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Poverty & Hunger

Republic of the

Congo (ROC)

In the early years of the 21st Century

Description: Description: Congo-ROC

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in The Republic of the Congo in the early years of the 21st Century.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated, misleading or even false.   No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

HOW TO USE THIS WEBPAGE

Students

If you are looking for material to use in a term-paper, you are advised to scan the postings on this page and others to see which aspects of poverty are of particular interest to you.  You might be interested in exploring the relationship between distribution of labor and per-capita GDP, for example.  Perhaps your paper could focus on life expectancy or infant mortality.  Other factors of interest might be unemployment, literacy, access to basic services, etc.  On the other hand, you might choose to include some of the possible outgrowths of poverty such as Human Trafficking, Street Children, or even Prostitution.  There is a lot to the subject of Poverty.  Scan other countries as well as this one.  Draw comparisons between activity in adjacent countries and/or regions.  Meanwhile, check out some of the Term-Paper resources that are available on-line.

Teachers

Check out some of the Resources for Teachers attached to this website.

*** Extreme Weather ***

According to the World Bank, in the past decade, the country’s mean temperatures have increased, and precipitation has been more erratic. The impact on the welfare of Congo’s people is already being seen in the form of more frequent floods, a slowdown in agricultural productivity growth, and a higher incidence of heat-related and vector-borne illnesses, such as malaria. – Microsoft BING Copilot

World Bank Climate & Develoment Reports

Republic of Congo Country Climate and Development Report - Diversifying Congo's Economy: Making the Most of Climate Change, World Bank Group, 9 Oct 2023

openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/40433

[accessed 10 Dec 2024]

The Republic of Congo (RoC) CCDR is a new World Bank core diagnostic report that integrate climate change and development considerations. It is intended to help the country prioritize the most impactful actions that can boost adaptation and reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, while delivering on broader development goals. The CCDR builds on data and rigorous research and identify main pathways to reduce climate vulnerabilities and GHG emissions, including the costs and challenges as well as benefits and opportunities from doing so.

 

*** ARCHIVES ***

The World Factbook – Republic of the Congo

U.S. Central Intelligence Agency CIA

www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/cf.html

[accessed 23 December 2020]

World Factbook website has moved to ---> www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/congo-republic-of-the/

[accessed 5 January 2021]

The Republic of the Congo’s economy is a mixture of subsistence farming, an industrial sector based largely on oil and support services, and government spending.

GDP - per capita (PPP): $6,800 (2017 est.)

Labor force - by occupation:

agriculture: 35.4%

industry: 20.6%

services: 44% (2005 est.)

Unemployment rate: 36% (2014 est.)

Population below poverty line: 46.5% (2011 est.)

Maternal mortality rate: 378 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)

Infant mortality rate: total: 50.7 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 61.3 years

Drinking water source: improved: total: 83.7% of population

Physicians density: 0.16 physicians/1,000 population (2017)

Sanitation facility access: improved: total: 53.9% of population

Electricity access: electrification - total population: 56.6% (2016)

The Borgen Project – Republic of the Congo ROC

borgenproject.org/category/congo/

[accessed 25 January 2021]

The Borgen Project works with U.S. leaders to utilize the United States’ platform behind efforts toward improving living conditions for the world’s poor.  It is an innovative, national campaign that is working to make poverty a focus of U.S. foreign policy.  It believes that leaders of the most powerful nation on earth should be doing more to address global poverty. From ending segregation to providing women with the right to vote, nearly every wrong ever righted in history was achieved through advocacy. The Borgen Project addresses the big picture, operating at the political level advancing policies and programs that improve living conditions for those living on less than $1 per day.

~ Poverty In Congo And What Is Being Done About It

borgenproject.org/poverty-in-congo/

~ 3 Things To Know About Hunger In The Congo Region

borgenproject.org/hunger-in-the-congo-region/

~ Healthcare In The Republic Of Congo: Steps Forward

borgenproject.org/healthcare-in-the-republic-of-congo/

~ How Distrust Is Breeding Ebola

borgenproject.org/how-distrust-is-breeding-ebola/

~ Top 10 Facts About Hunger In The Congo

borgenproject.org/top-10-facts-about-hunger-in-the-congo/

The World Bank in Republic of Congo

www.worldbank.org/en/country/congo/overview

[accessed 18 April 2021]

The World Bank supports the following sectors in the Republic of Congo: infrastructure, human development, agriculture, and governance and private sector development.

Looking back a few years …

Advameg, Inc., Encyclopedia of the Nations

www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Africa/Congo-Republic-of-the-ROC-ECONOMY.html

[accessed 23 December 2020]

The Congo's economy is built on its petroleum resources, lumber, transport services, and agriculture. After several prosperous years in the early 1980s, the price of oil declined and cast the Congolese economy into financial turmoil. The country long flirted with state socialist approaches to its economy before embarking on market-style reforms in 1989. Early efforts at state-farm production of staple foods failed. The devaluation of Franc Zone currencies in 1994 resulted in inflation of 61%, but this subsided rather quickly.

All material used herein reproduced under the fair use exception of 17 USC § 107 for noncommercial, nonprofit, and educational use.  PLEASE RESPECT COPYRIGHTS OF COMPONENT ARTICLES.  Cite this webpage as: Prof. Martin Patt, "Poverty – Republic of the Congo", http://gvnet.com/poverty/Congo-ROC.htm, [accessed <date>]