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Poverty & Hunger

Botswana

In the early years of the 21st Century

Description: Description: Botswana

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Botswana in the early years of the 21st Century.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated, misleading or even false.   No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

HOW TO USE THIS WEBPAGE

Students

If you are looking for material to use in a term-paper, you are advised to scan the postings on this page and others to see which aspects of poverty are of particular interest to you.  You might be interested in exploring the relationship between distribution of labor and per-capita GDP, for example.  Perhaps your paper could focus on life expectancy or infant mortality.  Other factors of interest might be unemployment, literacy, access to basic services, etc.  On the other hand, you might choose to include some of the possible outgrowths of poverty such as Human Trafficking, Street Children, or even Prostitution.  There is a lot to the subject of Poverty.  Scan other countries as well as this one.  Draw comparisons between activity in adjacent countries and/or regions.  Meanwhile, check out some of the Term-Paper resources that are available on-line.

Teachers

Check out some of the Resources for Teachers attached to this website.

*** Extreme Weather ***

In October 2023. The country experienced a heatwave with temperatures ranging from 36-42 degrees Celsius in most areas, including Central, Chobe, Ghanzi, Ngamiland, and North-East districts. The Department Meteorological Services in Botswana issued a heatwave advisory for the entire country from October 23 to at least October 271.

The country experienced a cold snap in the same month, which is quite unusual for Botswana. The temperature dropped so low that people could not walk during the day.  Microsoft BING Copilot

*** ARCHIVES ***

The World Factbook - Botswana

U.S. Central Intelligence Agency CIA

www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/bc.html

[accessed 10 November 2020]

World Factbook website has moved to ---> www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/botswana/

[accessed 5 January 2021]

Tourism is a secondary earner of foreign exchange and many Batswana engage in tourism-related services, subsistence farming, and cattle rearing. According to official government statistics, unemployment is around 20%, but unofficial estimates run much higher. The prevalence of HIV/AIDS is second highest in the world and threatens the country's impressive economic gains.

GDP - per capita (PPP): $17,000 (2017 est.)

GDP – composition by sector of origin

agriculture: 1.8% (2017 est.)

industry: 27.5% (2017 est.)

services: 70.6% (2017 est.)

Unemployment rate: 20% (2017 est.)

Population below poverty line: 19.3% (2009 est.)

Maternal mortality rate: 144 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)

Infant mortality rate: total: 26.8 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 64.8 years

Drinking water source: improved: total: 96.9% of population

Physicians density: 0.53 physicians/1,000 population (2016)

Sanitation facility access: improved: total: 82.8% of population

Electricity access: electrification - total population: 60.7% (2016)

The Borgen Project - Botswana

borgenproject.org/category/botswana/

[accessed 21 January 2021]

The Borgen Project works with U.S. leaders to utilize the United States’ platform behind efforts toward improving living conditions for the world’s poor.  It is an innovative, national campaign that is working to make poverty a focus of U.S. foreign policy.  It believes that leaders of the most powerful nation on earth should be doing more to address global poverty. From ending segregation to providing women with the right to vote, nearly every wrong ever righted in history was achieved through advocacy. The Borgen Project addresses the big picture, operating at the political level advancing policies and programs that improve living conditions for those living on less than $1 per day.

~ 6 Facts About Homelessness In Botswana

borgenproject.org/homelessness-in-botswana/

~ 8 Facts About Healthcare In Botswana

borgenproject.org/healthcare-in-botswana/

~ Hunger In Botswana: Causes And Prevention

borgenproject.org/hunger-in-botswana-causes-and-prevention/

~ 10 Facts About Sanitation In Botswana

borgenproject.org/sanitation-in-botswana/

Mokubilo Village Initiatives Flourish

Kabelo Dipholo, The Voice, 10 April 2021

news.thevoicebw.com/2021/04/mokubilo-village-initiatives-flourish/

[accessed 11 April 2021]

Manie Farm, a project operated by the Mokubilo Multipurpose Co-operative Society continues to do well two years since it started operation.

Funded by Lundin Foundation, a Canadian non-profit making organization in partnership with Lucara Botswana in 2018, the project was started to address the malnutrition prevalence in the community.

The project is also expected to stimulate economic activity and improve livelihood for many in Mokubilo and the rest of Boteti rural areas.

The World Bank in Botswana

www.worldbank.org/en/country/botswana/overview

[accessed 16 April 2021]

The World Bank partners with the government to promote private sector-led, jobs-intensive growth, strengthen human and physical assets, and support effective resource management.

Looking back a few years …

Advameg, Inc., Encyclopedia of the Nations

www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Africa/Botswana-ECONOMY.html

[accessed 21 January 2021]

Botswana had the highest rate of economic growth in the world from 1966–1997 (averaging at 9.2%), after which it was adversely affected by the Asian financial crisis. Economic growth was 7.7% in 2000; it had an inflation rate of about 10%. Although Botswana had an advanced infrastructure with good roads, communications, and dependable utilities, there was a general lack of technical and managerial skills among its workers. High rates of unemployment and poverty keep the country from fully sharing its economic success with all its citizens. HIV/AIDS rates are among the highest in the world, with 38.5% of the sexually active population (defined as those between the ages of 15 and 49) being HIV positive. This high prevalence rate is expected to force a greater percentage of the population into poverty.

All material used herein reproduced under the fair use exception of 17 USC § 107 for noncommercial, nonprofit, and educational use.  PLEASE RESPECT COPYRIGHTS OF COMPONENT ARTICLES.  Cite this webpage as: Prof. Martin Patt, "Poverty - Botswana", http://gvnet.com/poverty/Botswana.htm, [accessed <date>]