Human Trafficking in  [Ecuador]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Ecuador]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Ecuador]  [other countries]
 

Human Trafficking & Modern-day Slavery

Republic of Ecuador                                                                   [ Country-by-Country Reports ]

The Republic of Ecuador [map] is located in W South America and is bounded by Colombia (N), by Peru (S & E), and by the Pacific Ocean (W).  Its capital is Quito; and the largest city and chief port is Guayaquil.  The government and society have made concerted efforts that are showing some positive results in addressing inequality and poverty.

Ecuador is a source, transit, and destination country for women and children trafficked for the purposes of commercial sexual exploitation and forced labor. The majority of trafficking victims are believed to be children trafficked from coastal and border areas to urban centers for sexual exploitation. Ecuadorian children are trafficked into hazardous forms of labor, domestic servitude, forced to beg on the streets, work in the hospitality and commercial sectors, and perform hard labor in mines. Some children are trafficked to neighboring countries and to European countries, including Spain and Italy. Women are trafficked to Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, and Western Europe, particularly Spain and Italy, for sexual exploitation. Although most trafficking occurs within the country, Colombian women and adolescent girls are trafficked into Ecuador for sexual exploitation.   - U.S. State Dept Trafficking in Persons Report, June, 2008   [full country report]

 

 

CAUTION:  The following links have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Ecuador.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated or even false.  No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

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Smuggled Women, Modern Slaves, Tell Their Tales in New York

Just weeks ago, the women said, they suffered thirst, hunger, and other abuses from smugglers, who had shepherded them from small villages in Ecuador to "stash houses" in Los Angeles, where they were held captive.

 

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U.S. Dept of Labor Bureau of International Labor Affairs

INCIDENCE AND NATURE OF CHILD LABOR - The commercial sexual exploitation of children occurs in Ecuador.  ILO-IPEC estimated that there were 5,200 girls and adolescents in situations of sexual exploitation in 2002, the most recent year for which statistics are available.  Ecuador is a country of origin, transit and destination for the trafficking of persons, but most child victims are trafficked internally for prostitution.

Bur of Democracy, Human Rights & Labor - Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2005

TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS – Anecdotal evidence showed that traffickers lured young victims romantically or with promises of dignified employment and then forced them into prostitution. Some poverty-stricken parents also sold their children, wittingly or unwittingly, into prostitution or forced labor in agriculture, including banana plantations, or mines.

Anecdotal evidence indicated that some of those willing to pay up to $12 thousand to be smuggled out of the country were also victims of trafficking, and women were susceptible to sexual abuse by smugglers.

Concluding Observations of the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) - 2005

[69] The Committee takes note with appreciation of the considerable efforts undertaken by the State party, and the various studies conducted by different institutions regarding the issue of sexual exploitation and trafficking of children, as reported by the State party. The Committee expresses its deep concern at the high number of children involved in commercial sexual exploitation and at the insufficient measures adopted by the State party in this regard.

Smuggled Women, Modern Slaves, Tell Their Tales in New York

Just weeks ago, the women said, they suffered thirst, hunger, and other abuses from smugglers, who had shepherded them from small villages in Ecuador to "stash houses" in Los Angeles, where they were held captive.

U.S. Report On Human Trafficking Reveals  Scope Of Modern-Day Slavery

Mr. Miller said that since the new report was compiled, one Third Tier country, Ecuador, has already taken action, with its congress this week approving changes in the country's criminal code to deal with trafficking.

Annual Report Of Activities By The Anti-Trafficking In Persons Section Of The Organization Of American States - April 2005 To March 2006 [DOC]

ECUADOR - On August 25 and 26, the Government of Ecuador and the OAS organized a training and awareness-raising seminar on trafficking in persons, held at the Supreme Court building in Quito. The OAS was assisted at this event by Ecuador’s Ministries of Foreign Affairs and of Labor and Employment. Other sponsors included the ILO, the American Bar Association’s Latin America and Caribbean Law Initiative, and the embassy of the United States in Quito. More than a hundred individuals attended this event, including a large number of officials from the Ecuadorian government. In addition to experts from Ecuador and the United States, the meeting included experts from Panama, Peru, and Colombia.

The Protection Project - Ecuador [DOC]

FORMS OF TRAFFICKING - Ecuadorians have been trafficked into the sex industry in Venezuela. Most Ecuadoran children trafficked into Venezuela come from the provinces of Chimborazo and Canar in the Andean region, a predominately indigenous area.  Children from Ecuador who are either sold by their parents or lured by false employment opportunities are trafficked for work in domestic service or prostitution in Venezuela.

Freedom House Country Report - Political Rights: 3   Civil Liberties: 3   Status: Partly Free

Human Rights Overview by Human Rights Watch – Defending Human Rights Worldwide

U.S. Library of Congress - Country Study

Four Nations Move Against Trafficking in Response to U.S. Report

Bangladesh, Ecuador, Guyana and Sierra Leone have acted rapidly over the last few months to reduce human trafficking in their borders. In so doing, they have avoided U.S.-imposed sanctions, according to a White House announcement September 10.

Tainted Harvest - Child Labor and Obstacles to Organizing on Ecuador's Banana Plantations

CHILD WORKERS - Human Rights Watch interviewed forty-five children who had worked or were working on banana plantations in Ecuador. Forty-one of them began in the banana sector between the ages of eight and thirteen, most starting at ages ten or eleven. They described workdays of twelve hours on average and hazardous conditions that violated their human rights, including dangerous tasks detrimental to their physical and psychological well-being. The children reported being exposed to pesticides, using sharp tools, hauling heavy loads of bananas from the fields to the packing plants, lacking potable water and restroom facilities, and experiencing sexual harassment.

Ecuador appoints child labour inspectors

Ecuador's Labour Ministry has appointed 12 child labour inspectors as of 2 April; a positive move in a country that, up until late last year, had none.  It has taken two years for any progress to be made in this area. In spring 2002, a Human Rights Watch report highlighted the Government's failure to implement international labour standards and found there were no child labour inspectors, even though the law calls for 22 - one for each province.

Trafficking and Sexual Exploitation Between Venezuela and Ecuador

BACKGROUND - Women and children are also trafficked into Venezuela. Women from countries like Colombia are trafficked into Venezuela through prostitution trade networks originating in Colombia.  Children from Ecuador are trafficked into Venezuela to serve as prostitutes and work as street vendors and housemaids.  The victims are usually children who are kidnapped, sold by their parents, or deceived by false employment opportunities.  These children are first exploited through prostitution at the average age of 12.  Children as young as 7 years old have been found to be sexually exploited.  Of the 40,000 sexually exploited children in Venezuela, 78% are girls between the ages of 8 and 17.

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Human Trafficking in  [Ecuador]  [other countries]
Street Children in  [Ecuador]  [other countries]
Child Prostitution in  [Ecuador]  [other countries]