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The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children

In the early years of the 21st Century, 2000 to 2025                                   gvnet.com/childprostitution/EastTimor.htm

Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

By the end of 2005, refugees had returned or had settled in Indonesia. The country continues to face great challenges in rebuilding its infrastructure, strengthening the civil administration, and generating jobs for young people entering the work force.

The underlying economic policy challenge the country faces remains how best to use oil-and-gas wealth to lift the non-oil economy onto a higher growth path and to reduce poverty.  [The World Factbook, U.S.C.I.A. 2009]

EastTimor

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in East Timor.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated, misleading or even false.   No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

HOW TO USE THIS WEBPAGE

Students

If you are looking for material to use in a term-paper, you are advised to scan the postings on this page and others to see which aspects of child prostitution are of particular interest to you.  You might be interested in exploring how children got started, how they survive, and how some succeed in leaving.  Perhaps your paper could focus on runaways and the abuse that led to their leaving.  Other factors of interest might be poverty, rejection, drug dependence, coercion, violence, addiction, hunger, neglect, etc.  On the other hand, you might choose to write about the manipulative and dangerous adults who control this activity.  There is a lot to the subject of Child Prostitution.  Scan other countries as well as this one.  Draw comparisons between activity in adjacent countries and/or regions.  Meanwhile, check out some of the Term-Paper resources that are available on-line.

Teachers

Check out some of the Resources for Teachers attached to this website.

HELP for Victims

International Organization for Migration
723 1576
Country code: 670-

 

*** FEATURED ARTICLE ***

Surge In Child Sex Tours

Camden Smith, Northern Territory News (Australia), January 9, 2004

www.etan.org/et2004/january/04-10/09surgei.htm

[accessed 9 May 2011]

The Bali bombing and East Timor crisis of 1999 have led to a surge in the number of pedophiles going there on sex tours, a child protection organization says.  Offenders are looking for vulnerability, destabilization and a crisis situation.  They look for access and opportunity in places where they won't get caught.

*** ARCHIVES ***

Human Rights Reports » 2019 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices

U.S. Dept of State Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, March 10, 2020

www.state.gov/reports/2019-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/timor-leste/

[accessed 27 August 2020]

SEXUAL EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN - Sexual assault against children was a significant but largely unaddressed problem. The age of consent is 14. The penal code, however, makes sexual conduct by an adult with anyone younger than 17 a crime if the adult takes “advantage of the inexperience” of the younger person, and it increases penalties when such conduct involves victims younger than 14. Some commercial sexual exploitation of children occurred. The penal code makes both child prostitution and child pornography crimes. It defines a “child” for purposes of those provisions as a “minor less than 17 years of age.” The penal code also criminalizes abduction of a minor.

There were reports that child victims of sexual abuse were sometimes forced to testify in public fora despite a witness protection law that provides for video-link or other secure testimony.

2018 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor

Office of Child Labor, Forced Labor, and Human Trafficking, Bureau of International Labor Affairs, US Dept of Labor, 2019

www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/ILAB/child_labor_reports/tda2018/ChildLaborReportBook.pdf

[accessed 22 August 2020]

Note:: Also check out this country’s report in the more recent edition DOL Worst Forms of Child Labor

[page 1120]

In Timor-Leste, some children are trafficked from rural areas to the capital city, Dili, and subjected to commercial sexual exploitation, domestic work, or forced labor in the fishing industry. (2,14) Other children are trafficked transnationally, including to Indonesia. (2,15)

Vulnerable East Timor Must Take Its First Steps Alone

Report - AlertNet, 07 Mar 2003

reliefweb.int/node/120707

[accessed 9 May 2011]

Urgent measures are needed in HIV/AIDS prevention. Extreme poverty, the large number of street children and prostitution could lead to an unprecedented explosion of the epidemic.  The lack of educational materials and a shortage of qualified teachers, the absence of a defined curriculum and the difficulties associated with re-introducing the Portuguese language are challenges that will take years to overcome.

 

*** EARLIER EDITIONS OF SOME OF THE ABOVE ***

 

Human Rights Reports » 2005 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices

U.S. Dept of State Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, March 8, 2006

2009-2017.state.gov/j/drl/rls/hrrpt/2005/61607.htm

[accessed 8 February 2020]

CHILDREN - Domestic violence, including violence against children and child sexual assault, was a significant problem. Some commercial sexual exploitation of minors occurred.

TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS – The law prohibits trafficking in women and children, whether for prostitution or for forced labor; however, there have been several reports of women and girls trafficked into the country for prostitution in recent years.

All material used herein reproduced under the fair use exception of 17 USC § 107 for noncommercial, nonprofit, and educational use.  PLEASE RESPECT COPYRIGHTS OF COMPONENT ARTICLES.   Cite this webpage as: Patt, Prof. Martin, "Child Prostitution – Timor-Leste (East Timor)", http://gvnet.com/childprostitution/EastTimor.htm, [accessed <date>]