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Poverty & Hunger

Dominican Republic

In the early years of the 21st Century

Description: Description: Description: DominicanRepub

CAUTION:  The following links and accompanying text have been culled from the web to illuminate the situation in Dominican Republic in the early years of the 21st Century.  Some of these links may lead to websites that present allegations that are unsubstantiated, misleading or even false.   No attempt has been made to validate their authenticity or to verify their content.

HOW TO USE THIS WEBPAGE

Students

If you are looking for material to use in a term-paper, you are advised to scan the postings on this page and others to see which aspects of poverty are of particular interest to you.  You might be interested in exploring the relationship between distribution of labor and per-capita GDP, for example.  Perhaps your paper could focus on life expectancy or infant mortality.  Other factors of interest might be unemployment, literacy, access to basic services, etc.  On the other hand, you might choose to include some of the possible outgrowths of poverty such as Human Trafficking, Street Children, or even Prostitution.  There is a lot to the subject of Poverty.  Scan other countries as well as this one.  Draw comparisons between activity in adjacent countries and/or regions.  Meanwhile, check out some of the Term-Paper resources that are available on-line.

Teachers

Check out some of the Resources for Teachers attached to this website.

*** Extreme Weather ***

The Dominican Republic has been experiencing heavy rainfall since Friday, November 17, 2023, which has caused severe flooding and landslides in many parts of the country. The rains have been so heavy that they have dumped the largest amount of water ever recorded in the Caribbean nation. The heavy rains have caused at least 14 deaths and displaced thousands of residents. The Dominican Republic has also experienced heavy rains in the past, but this is the heaviest rainfall event ever recorded in the country. – Microsoft BING Copilot

World Bank Climate & Develoment Reports

Dominican Republic Country Climate and Development Report, World Bank Group, 30 Nov 2023

openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/40674

[accessed 11 Dec 2024]

The Dominican Republic has made significant progress in boosting economic growth and reducing poverty, but it still faces challenges to achieve inclusive and equitable development, increase productivity, and improve the competitiveness and sustainability of primary sectors like agriculture, water, tourism, and energy. The National Development Strategy (NDS) and the National MultiYear Public Sector Plan (NPSP) aim to address development and climate challenges and promote a green, inclusive and resilient future. The DR is highly vulnerable to climate change, which is likely to compound existing development challenges.

 

*** ARCHIVES ***

The World Factbook – Dominican Republic

U.S. Central Intelligence Agency CIA

www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/dr.html

[accessed 28 December 2020]

World Factbook website has moved to ---> www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/dominican-republic/

[accessed 5 January 2021]

Marked income inequality, high unemployment, and underemployment remain important long-term challenges; the poorest half of the population receives less than one-fifth of GDP, while the richest 10% enjoys nearly 40% of GDP.

GDP - per capita (PPP): $17,000 (2017 est.)

Labor force - by occupation:

agriculture: 14.4%

industry: 20.8% (2014 est.)

services: 64.7% (2014 est.)

Unemployment rate: 5.1% (2017 est.)

Population below poverty line: 30.5% (2016 est.)

Maternal mortality rate: 95 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est.)

Infant mortality rate: total: 20.9 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth: total population: 72 years

Drinking water source: improved: total: 96.7% of population

Physicians density: 1.56 physicians/1,000 population (2017)

Sanitation facility access: improved: total: 95% of population

Electricity access: electrification - total population: 100% (2016)

The Borgen Project – Dominican Republic

borgenproject.org/category/dominican-republic/

[accessed 27 January 2021]

The Borgen Project works with U.S. leaders to utilize the United States’ platform behind efforts toward improving living conditions for the world’s poor.  It is an innovative, national campaign that is working to make poverty a focus of U.S. foreign policy.  It believes that leaders of the most powerful nation on earth should be doing more to address global poverty. From ending segregation to providing women with the right to vote, nearly every wrong ever righted in history was achieved through advocacy. The Borgen Project addresses the big picture, operating at the political level advancing policies and programs that improve living conditions for those living on less than $1 per day.

~ Cabarete Sostenible: Identifying The Cause Of Hunger

borgenproject.org/cause-of-hunger/

~ Festival Of Masks For Food Insecurity

borgenproject.org/festival-of-masks/

~ Healthcare In The Dominican Republic

borgenproject.org/healthcare-in-the-dominican-republic/

~ Update On SDG 4 In The Dominican Republic

borgenproject.org/sdg-4-in-the-dominican-republic/

~ Updates On SDG 2 In The Dominican Republic

borgenproject.org/sdg-2-in-the-dominican-republic/

~ Poverty Eradication In The Dominican Republic

borgenproject.org/poverty-eradication-in-the-dominican-republic/

~ Updates On SDG Goal 1 In The Dominican Republic

borgenproject.org/updates-on-sdg-goal-1-in-the-dominican-republic/

The World Bank in the Dominican Republic

www.worldbank.org/en/country/dominicanrepublic/overview

[accessed 18 April 2021]

Over the past 25 years, the Dominican Republic has experienced a remarkable period of robust economic growth making it one of the fastest-growing economies in the Latin America and the Caribbean region.

Looking back a few years …

Advameg, Inc., Encyclopedia of the Nations

www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Americas/Dominican-Republic-ECONOMY.html

[accessed 27 January 2021]

Traditionally, the economy of the Dominican Republic has been based primarily on agriculture, with sugar, coffee and tobacco as the main export crops, but over the last few years the services sector has become the largest employer (about 60% of the labor force), led by tourism.

The GDP declined by 2.2% in 1985, reflecting low world prices for the country's exports, declining US sugar quotas, and IMF imposed austerity. Unemployment soared to 26%, and inflation reached 37.5% the same year. The economy recovered somewhat in 1986 and 1987, due to the government's capital spending program and an increase in foreign investment.

All material used herein reproduced under the fair use exception of 17 USC § 107 for noncommercial, nonprofit, and educational use.  PLEASE RESPECT COPYRIGHTS OF COMPONENT ARTICLES.  Cite this webpage as: Prof. Martin Patt, "Poverty – Dominican Republic", http://gvnet.com/poverty/DominicanRepublic.htm, [accessed <date>]